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    <title>Qualla: Western Europe</title>
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    <description><![CDATA[France, the Benelux countries, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, and the Alps.]]></description>
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    <copyright>© 2026 Bendyline</copyright>
    <lastBuildDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2026 19:41:11 GMT</lastBuildDate>
    <itunes:author>Qualla</itunes:author>
    <itunes:summary><![CDATA[France, the Benelux countries, Germany, Switzerland, Austria, and the Alps.]]></itunes:summary>
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      <itunes:name>Qualla</itunes:name>
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      <title>Battle of Als</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-als/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wilhelm Camphausen, Public domain. At two in the morning on 29 June 1864, Prussian soldiers in soft caps rowed across the Alssund in small boats and ended Denmark's war in a little over an hour.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wilhelm Camphausen, Public domain. At two in the morning on 29 June 1864, Prussian soldiers in soft caps rowed across the Alssund in small boats and ended Denmark's war in a little over an hour.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-als/">Battle of Als on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wilhelm Camphausen | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 13:49:34 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:26</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Lübeck</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-lubeck/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ernst Gebauer, Public domain. On 6 November 1806 Blücher broke his promise not to fight inside neutral Lübeck; three French marshals stormed the gates, the city was sacked, and a chance act of courtesy toward Swedish prisoners set Bernadotte on the road to a throne.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ernst Gebauer, Public domain. On 6 November 1806 Blücher broke his promise not to fight inside neutral Lübeck; three French marshals stormed the gates, the city was sacked, and a chance act of courtesy toward Swedish prisoners set Bernadotte on the road to a throne.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-lubeck/">Battle of Lübeck on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ernst Gebauer | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:30:41 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:33</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Stecknitz Canal</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stecknitz-canal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Henning Krämer, CC BY-SA 3.0. Finished in 1398, the first canal in Europe to lift boats over a watershed and down the other side - dug by hand so that Lüneburg salt could reach Lübeck without rounding Denmark.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Henning Krämer, CC BY-SA 3.0. Finished in 1398, the first canal in Europe to lift boats over a watershed and down the other side - dug by hand so that Lüneburg salt could reach Lübeck without rounding Denmark.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stecknitz-canal/">Stecknitz Canal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Henning Krämer | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:29:32 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:06</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Segeberger Kalkberg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/segeberger-kalkberg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wusel007, CC BY-SA 3.0. A gypsum hill in the middle of Bad Segeberg that people quarried down by two-thirds, leaving a cave where 25,000 bats hibernate and a pit where Apache warriors ride every summer.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wusel007, CC BY-SA 3.0. A gypsum hill in the middle of Bad Segeberg that people quarried down by two-thirds, leaving a cave where 25,000 bats hibernate and a pit where Apache warriors ride every summer.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/segeberger-kalkberg/">Segeberger Kalkberg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wusel007 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:28:33 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Danevirke</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/danevirke/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit FloBiFlo, CC0. Northern Europe's largest archaeological monument: a chain of ramparts thrown across the neck of Jutland over a thousand years, abandoned without a fight in 1864, and saved from destruction in 1944 by one archaeologist with a telephone.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit FloBiFlo, CC0. Northern Europe's largest archaeological monument: a chain of ramparts thrown across the neck of Jutland over a thousand years, abandoned without a fight in 1864, and saved from destruction in 1944 by one archaeologist with a telephone.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/danevirke/">Danevirke on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: FloBiFlo | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:27:56 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:14</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Ahrensburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ahrensburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Hamburg commuter town with a white Renaissance water castle bought by Denmark's biggest slave trader - and a boggy valley on its edge that gave its name to the Ice Age reindeer hunters who left the earliest clear evidence of the bow and arrow.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Hamburg commuter town with a white Renaissance water castle bought by Denmark's biggest slave trader - and a boggy valley on its edge that gave its name to the Ice Age reindeer hunters who left the earliest clear evidence of the bow and arrow.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ahrensburg/">Ahrensburg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:27:48 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:22</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Friedrichsruh</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/friedrichsruh/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kresspahl, CC BY-SA 3.0. The forest estate Kaiser Wilhelm I gave Bismarck in 1871, where the chancellor spent his exile from power, died in 1898, and lies buried under an epitaph that pointedly names the wrong emperor.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kresspahl, CC BY-SA 3.0. The forest estate Kaiser Wilhelm I gave Bismarck in 1871, where the chancellor spent his exile from power, died in 1898, and lies buried under an epitaph that pointedly names the wrong emperor.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/friedrichsruh/">Friedrichsruh on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kresspahl | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:26:54 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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    <item>
      <title>Husum-Schwesing concentration camp</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/husum-schwesing-concentration-camp/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Genet (Diskussion), CC BY-SA 3.0. For ninety-five days in the autumn of 1944, some 2,500 men from fourteen countries were marched through the streets of Husum to dig an anti-tank ditch that no longer had any purpose; at least 297 of them died.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Genet (Diskussion), CC BY-SA 3.0. For ninety-five days in the autumn of 1944, some 2,500 men from fourteen countries were marched through the streets of Husum to dig an anti-tank ditch that no longer had any purpose; at least 297 of them died.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/husum-schwesing-concentration-camp/">Husum-Schwesing concentration camp on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Genet (Diskussion) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:26:53 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:21</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Föhr</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fohr/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Walter Rademacher, CC BY-SA 3.0. A green North Frisian island whose churchyards are full of gravestones that tell the whole life of the whaling captains beneath them, and whose grandchildren opened delicatessens in New York.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Walter Rademacher, CC BY-SA 3.0. A green North Frisian island whose churchyards are full of gravestones that tell the whole life of the whaling captains beneath them, and whose grandchildren opened delicatessens in New York.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fohr/">Föhr on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Walter Rademacher | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:25:31 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:04</itunes:duration>
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      <title>North Frisian language</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/north-frisian-language/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Arne List, CC BY-SA 3.0. A severely endangered language of Germany's North Sea coast, spoken by a few thousand people across ten dialects so distinct that neighbours a ferry ride apart can struggle to understand each other.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Arne List, CC BY-SA 3.0. A severely endangered language of Germany's North Sea coast, spoken by a few thousand people across ten dialects so distinct that neighbours a ferry ride apart can struggle to understand each other.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/north-frisian-language/">North Frisian language on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Arne List | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:24:34 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:15</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Halligen</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/halligen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Public domain. Ten unembanked marsh islets in the North Frisian Wadden Sea where the sea floods the fields several times a year and life continues on top of man-made mounds.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Public domain. Ten unembanked marsh islets in the North Frisian Wadden Sea where the sea floods the fields several times a year and life continues on top of man-made mounds.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/halligen/">Halligen on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 12:23:38 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:45</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Rendsburg High Bridge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rendsburg-high-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Nightflyer, CC BY 3.0. A 2,486-metre steel viaduct that carries the railway 42 metres over the Kiel Canal, reaches it by spiralling once around the town, and hangs a working ferry underneath itself.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Nightflyer, CC BY 3.0. A 2,486-metre steel viaduct that carries the railway 42 metres over the Kiel Canal, reaches it by spiralling once around the town, and hangs a working ferry underneath itself.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rendsburg-high-bridge/">Rendsburg High Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Nightflyer | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Hedeby</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hedeby/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Caravaca~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 2.5. For three centuries this muddy inlet at the neck of Jutland was one of the largest towns in the Nordic world — and nine tenths of it is still in the ground.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Caravaca~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims)., CC BY-SA 2.5. For three centuries this muddy inlet at the neck of Jutland was one of the largest towns in the Nordic world — and nine tenths of it is still in the ground.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hedeby/">Hedeby on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Caravaca~commonswiki assumed (based on copyright claims). | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>6:12</itunes:duration>
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    <item>
      <title>Osterby Man</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/osterby-man/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bullenwächter, CC BY-SA 3.0. A man of about sixty, struck on the head and beheaded some nineteen centuries ago, whose hair is still knotted exactly as someone tied it on the last morning of his life.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bullenwächter, CC BY-SA 3.0. A man of about sixty, struck on the head and beheaded some nineteen centuries ago, whose hair is still knotted exactly as someone tied it on the last morning of his life.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/osterby-man/">Osterby Man on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bullenwächter | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:43</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Battle of Sankelmark</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-sankelmark/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Ninety minutes of bayonet fighting on a Schleswig road in February 1864 bought the Danish army its escape — and cost Denmark the general who ordered the retreat.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Ninety minutes of bayonet fighting on a Schleswig road in February 1864 bought the Danish army its escape — and cost Denmark the general who ordered the retreat.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-sankelmark/">Battle of Sankelmark on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Flensburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/flensburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Germany's far-northern border city: built on herring and rum, half-Danish by inclination, briefly the capital of the Third Reich, and permanently famous as the place that keeps the country's traffic points.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Germany's far-northern border city: built on herring and rum, half-Danish by inclination, briefly the capital of the Third Reich, and permanently famous as the place that keeps the country's traffic points.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/flensburg/">Flensburg on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/flensburg-wp/u1wx-flensburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4221714"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/flensburg-wp/u1wx-flensburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Flensburger Brauerei</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/flensburger-brauerei/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ichwarsnur, CC BY-SA 4.0. Germany's northernmost big brewery built a national identity out of one sound: the plopp of a swing-top bottle opening.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ichwarsnur, CC BY-SA 4.0. Germany's northernmost big brewery built a national identity out of one sound: the plopp of a swing-top bottle opening.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/flensburger-brauerei/">Flensburger Brauerei on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ichwarsnur | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/flensburger-brauerei-wp/u1wx-flensburger-brauerei-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/flensburger-brauerei-wp/u1wx-flensburger-brauerei-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3779444"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:03</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/flensburger-brauerei-wp/u1wx-flensburger-brauerei-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Frøslev Prison Camp</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fr-slev-prison-camp/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit user:Pajx, Public domain. Denmark built a prison camp of its own in 1944 to keep its citizens out of German ones — a bargain that saved thousands and failed sixteen hundred.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit user:Pajx, Public domain. Denmark built a prison camp of its own in 1944 to keep its citizens out of German ones — a bargain that saved thousands and failed sixteen hundred.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fr-slev-prison-camp/">Frøslev Prison Camp on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: user:Pajx | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/fr-slev-prison-camp-wp/u1wx-fr-slev-prison-camp-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/fr-slev-prison-camp-wp/u1wx-fr-slev-prison-camp-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4442980"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/fr-slev-prison-camp-wp/u1wx-fr-slev-prison-camp-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Isted Lion</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/isted-lion/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ib Rasmussen, Public domain. A Danish victory monument that stood in Flensburg for twenty months, spent 147 years being carried between Berlin and Copenhagen, and came home in 2011.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ib Rasmussen, Public domain. A Danish victory monument that stood in Flensburg for twenty months, spent 147 years being carried between Berlin and Copenhagen, and came home in 2011.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/isted-lion/">Isted Lion on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ib Rasmussen | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/isted-lion-wp/u1wx-isted-lion-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/isted-lion-wp/u1wx-isted-lion-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4551680"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/x/isted-lion-wp/u1wx-isted-lion-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Angeln</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/angeln/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sönke Rahn, CC BY 3.0. A quiet hilly peninsula in Germany's far north whose people left in the fifth century, took the name with them, and gave it to England.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sönke Rahn, CC BY 3.0. A quiet hilly peninsula in Germany's far north whose people left in the fifth century, took the name with them, and gave it to England.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/angeln/">Angeln on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sönke Rahn | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/angeln-wp/u1wy-angeln-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/angeln-wp/u1wy-angeln-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4490179"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/angeln-wp/u1wy-angeln-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Globe of Gottorf</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/globe-of-gottorf/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit PodracerHH 20:39, 1 March 2007 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0. A duke built a hollow copper world three metres across, sat twelve people inside it, and turned the night sky around them with a waterwheel — the first planetarium you could walk into.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit PodracerHH 20:39, 1 March 2007 (UTC), CC BY-SA 3.0. A duke built a hollow copper world three metres across, sat twelve people inside it, and turned the night sky around them with a waterwheel — the first planetarium you could walk into.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/globe-of-gottorf/">Globe of Gottorf on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: PodracerHH 20:39, 1 March 2007 (UTC) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/globe-of-gottorf-wp/u1wy-globe-of-gottorf-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/globe-of-gottorf-wp/u1wy-globe-of-gottorf-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4553169"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:12</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/globe-of-gottorf-wp/u1wy-globe-of-gottorf-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gottorf Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/gottorf-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Eisenkarl1975, CC BY-SA 3.0. An island seat on the Schlei that grew from a bishop's manor into the residence of the Holstein-Gottorp dukes - a line that would supply Swedish kings and Russian emperors - and now houses two of Schleswig-Holstein's state museums.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Eisenkarl1975, CC BY-SA 3.0. An island seat on the Schlei that grew from a bishop's manor into the residence of the Holstein-Gottorp dukes - a line that would supply Swedish kings and Russian emperors - and now houses two of Schleswig-Holstein's state museums.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/gottorf-castle/">Gottorf Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Eisenkarl1975 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/gottorf-castle-wp/u1wy-gottorf-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/gottorf-castle-wp/u1wy-gottorf-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3619499"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/gottorf-castle-wp/u1wy-gottorf-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thorsberg moor</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/thorsberg-moor/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexander Leischner, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. A peat bog in Angeln where, for some five centuries, people sank weapons, armour and clothing into the water - and where the acid and the airlessness preserved a pair of trousers with the feet still attached, and one of the oldest runic inscriptions ever found.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexander Leischner, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. A peat bog in Angeln where, for some five centuries, people sank weapons, armour and clothing into the water - and where the acid and the airlessness preserved a pair of trousers with the feet still attached, and one of the oldest runic inscriptions ever found.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/thorsberg-moor/">Thorsberg moor on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexander Leischner | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/thorsberg-moor-wp/u1wy-thorsberg-moor-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/thorsberg-moor-wp/u1wy-thorsberg-moor-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3963359"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/y/thorsberg-moor-wp/u1wy-thorsberg-moor-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Glücksburg Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/glucksburg-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Beckstet, CC BY-SA 3.0. A white Renaissance water castle rising straight out of a man-made pond in northernmost Germany - built over a drowned Cistercian abbey, named after its builder's motto, and the ancestral seat of a family now seated on half the thrones of Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Beckstet, CC BY-SA 3.0. A white Renaissance water castle rising straight out of a man-made pond in northernmost Germany - built over a drowned Cistercian abbey, named after its builder's motto, and the ancestral seat of a family now seated on half the thrones of Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/glucksburg-castle/">Glücksburg Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Beckstet | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/z/glucksburg-castle-wp/u1wz-glucksburg-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/z/glucksburg-castle-wp/u1wz-glucksburg-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4595441"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/z/glucksburg-castle-wp/u1wz-glucksburg-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Altona Bloody Sunday</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/altona-bloody-sunday/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. On 17 July 1932 an SA march through working-class Altona ended with eighteen dead - sixteen of them residents shot by police - and gave Franz von Papen his pretext to destroy the government of Prussia three days later.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit CC BY-SA 3.0. On 17 July 1932 an SA march through working-class Altona ended with eighteen dead - sixteen of them residents shot by police - and gave Franz von Papen his pretext to destroy the government of Prussia three days later.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/altona-bloody-sunday/">Altona Bloody Sunday on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/altona-bloody-sunday-wp/u1x0-altona-bloody-sunday-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/altona-bloody-sunday-wp/u1x0-altona-bloody-sunday-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4558771"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:05</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/altona-bloody-sunday-wp/u1x0-altona-bloody-sunday-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bombing of Hamburg in World War II</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carmelo Bayarcal, CC BY-SA 3.0. In one week of July 1943, Operation Gomorrah raised a firestorm over Hamburg that killed tens of thousands of civilians, drove a million people out of the city, and left a death toll that has never been fixed with certainty.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carmelo Bayarcal, CC BY-SA 3.0. In one week of July 1943, Operation Gomorrah raised a firestorm over Hamburg that killed tens of thousands of civilians, drove a million people out of the city, and left a death toll that has never been fixed with certainty.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii/">Bombing of Hamburg in World War II on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carmelo Bayarcal | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-wp/u1x0-bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-wp/u1x0-bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4896628"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:37</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-wp/u1x0-bombing-of-hamburg-in-world-war-ii-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bullenhuser Damm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bullenhuser-damm/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit flamenc, CC BY-SA 3.0. A bombed-out Hamburg schoolhouse where twenty Jewish children were murdered in April 1945 to hide the evidence of Nazi medical experiments, and where a rose garden now keeps their names.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit flamenc, CC BY-SA 3.0. A bombed-out Hamburg schoolhouse where twenty Jewish children were murdered in April 1945 to hide the evidence of Nazi medical experiments, and where a rose garden now keeps their names.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bullenhuser-damm/">Bullenhuser Damm on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: flamenc | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bullenhuser-damm-wp/u1x0-bullenhuser-damm-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bullenhuser-damm-wp/u1x0-bullenhuser-damm-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4775071"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:22</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/bullenhuser-damm-wp/u1x0-bullenhuser-damm-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Chilehaus</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/chilehaus/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit User:Wmeinhart - Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. Fritz Hoger's 1924 brick office block in Hamburg, built on saltpetre money, whose knife-edge corner turns four point eight million clinker bricks into a ship's prow.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit User:Wmeinhart - Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg, CC BY-SA 3.0. Fritz Hoger's 1924 brick office block in Hamburg, built on saltpetre money, whose knife-edge corner turns four point eight million clinker bricks into a ship's prow.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/chilehaus/">Chilehaus on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: User:Wmeinhart - Wolfgang Meinhart, Hamburg | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/chilehaus-wp/u1x0-chilehaus-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/chilehaus-wp/u1x0-chilehaus-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3473113"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/chilehaus-wp/u1x0-chilehaus-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>DESY</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/desy/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit DESY-Kommunikation, CC BY 4.0. A campus of low halls in western Hamburg sitting on kilometres of buried accelerator tunnel, where the gluon was found, the ribosome was decoded, and X-ray lasers were invented.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit DESY-Kommunikation, CC BY 4.0. A campus of low halls in western Hamburg sitting on kilometres of buried accelerator tunnel, where the gluon was found, the ribosome was decoded, and X-ray lasers were invented.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/desy/">DESY on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: DESY-Kommunikation | CC BY 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/desy-wp/u1x0-desy-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/desy-wp/u1x0-desy-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3991490"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:25</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/desy-wp/u1x0-desy-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dialogue in the Dark</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dialogue-in-the-dark/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Amos Ben Gershom, CC BY-SA 3.0. In a Speicherstadt warehouse, blind and partially sighted guides lead sighted visitors through a world with the lights switched off - and the usual hierarchy of competence quietly inverted.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Amos Ben Gershom, CC BY-SA 3.0. In a Speicherstadt warehouse, blind and partially sighted guides lead sighted visitors through a world with the lights switched off - and the usual hierarchy of competence quietly inverted.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dialogue-in-the-dark/">Dialogue in the Dark on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Amos Ben Gershom | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/dialogue-in-the-dark-wp/u1x0-dialogue-in-the-dark-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/dialogue-in-the-dark-wp/u1x0-dialogue-in-the-dark-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3169716"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/dialogue-in-the-dark-wp/u1x0-dialogue-in-the-dark-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Elbe Tunnel (1911)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/elbe-tunnel-1911/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Heidas
Wikipedia account
All pictures
please use this discussion page, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 426-metre tiled tube under the Elbe, reached by lift, decorated with ceramic fish and rats, and still carrying Hamburg across its river more than a century after it opened.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Heidas
Wikipedia account
All pictures
please use this discussion page, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 426-metre tiled tube under the Elbe, reached by lift, decorated with ceramic fish and rats, and still carrying Hamburg across its river more than a century after it opened.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/elbe-tunnel-1911/">Elbe Tunnel (1911) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Heidas
Wikipedia account
All pictures
please use this discussion page | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/elbe-tunnel-1911-wp/u1x0-elbe-tunnel-1911-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/elbe-tunnel-1911-wp/u1x0-elbe-tunnel-1911-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3462583"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/elbe-tunnel-1911-wp/u1x0-elbe-tunnel-1911-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Great Fire of Hamburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/great-fire-of-hamburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. For three days in May 1842 a cigar-factory fire ate a third of Hamburg's old town — and the reckoning afterwards invented modern reinsurance.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. For three days in May 1842 a cigar-factory fire ate a third of Hamburg's old town — and the reckoning afterwards invented modern reinsurance.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/great-fire-of-hamburg/">Great Fire of Hamburg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/great-fire-of-hamburg-wp/u1x0-great-fire-of-hamburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/great-fire-of-hamburg-wp/u1x0-great-fire-of-hamburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4647451"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/great-fire-of-hamburg-wp/u1x0-great-fire-of-hamburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Große Freiheit</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/gro-e-freiheit/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Staro1, CC BY-SA 3.0. The street called Great Freedom was named for the right to pray and to work outside the guilds — and it has been trading on the word ever since.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Staro1, CC BY-SA 3.0. The street called Great Freedom was named for the right to pray and to work outside the guilds — and it has been trading on the word ever since.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/gro-e-freiheit/">Große Freiheit on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Staro1 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/gro-e-freiheit-wp/u1x0-grosse-freiheit-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/gro-e-freiheit-wp/u1x0-grosse-freiheit-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3269491"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/gro-e-freiheit-wp/u1x0-grosse-freiheit-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>HafenCity</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hafencity/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rather than wall a new district off from the Elbe, Hamburg raised the ground eight metres and let the floods pass underneath.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rather than wall a new district off from the Elbe, Hamburg raised the ground eight metres and let the floods pass underneath.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hafencity/">HafenCity on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dietmar Rabich | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafencity-wp/u1x0-hafencity-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafencity-wp/u1x0-hafencity-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3939021"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:19</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafencity-wp/u1x0-hafencity-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hafenstraße</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hafenstra-e/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit UM, CC BY-SA 4.0. A dozen condemned tenements above the Elbe became the most famous squat in the world, and after fourteen years of standoff their occupants bought them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit UM, CC BY-SA 4.0. A dozen condemned tenements above the Elbe became the most famous squat in the world, and after fourteen years of standoff their occupants bought them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hafenstra-e/">Hafenstraße on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: UM | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafenstra-e-wp/u1x0-hafenstrasse-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafenstra-e-wp/u1x0-hafenstrasse-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4001146"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hafenstra-e-wp/u1x0-hafenstrasse-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hamburg City Hall</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hamburg-city-hall/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Medvedev, CC BY-SA 3.0. A city republic that never had a king built itself a palace on four thousand oak trunks and wrote the word freedom across the front.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Medvedev, CC BY-SA 3.0. A city republic that never had a king built itself a palace on four thousand oak trunks and wrote the word freedom across the front.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hamburg-city-hall/">Hamburg City Hall on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Medvedev | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-city-hall-wp/u1x0-hamburg-city-hall-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-city-hall-wp/u1x0-hamburg-city-hall-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3989195"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-city-hall-wp/u1x0-hamburg-city-hall-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hamburg State Police Headquarters</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hamburg-state-police-headquarters/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gudrun Meyer, CC BY-SA 3.0. For a decade the Gestapo ran northern Germany out of a police building on the Stadthausbrücke, and Hamburg is still arguing about how much of it should be given back to the people who were held in its cellars.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gudrun Meyer, CC BY-SA 3.0. For a decade the Gestapo ran northern Germany out of a police building on the Stadthausbrücke, and Hamburg is still arguing about how much of it should be given back to the people who were held in its cellars.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hamburg-state-police-headquarters/">Hamburg State Police Headquarters on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gudrun Meyer | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-state-police-headquarters-wp/u1x0-hamburg-state-police-headquarters-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-state-police-headquarters-wp/u1x0-hamburg-state-police-headquarters-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="5035293"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-state-police-headquarters-wp/u1x0-hamburg-state-police-headquarters-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hamburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hamburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Charlemagne built a fortress on the one dry rock in a marsh, and twelve centuries later the marsh is Germany's second city, its largest port, and a republic that still governs itself.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Charlemagne built a fortress on the one dry rock in a marsh, and twelve centuries later the marsh is Germany's second city, its largest port, and a republic that still governs itself.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hamburg/">Hamburg on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-wp/u1x0-hamburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-wp/u1x0-hamburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4654010"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburg-wp/u1x0-hamburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hamburger Kunsthalle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hamburger-kunsthalle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Caspar David Friedrich, Public domain. Three buildings a century apart, seven centuries of European art, and the most famous back in painting — Friedrich's Wanderer hangs here, along with questions the museum has not finished answering.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Caspar David Friedrich, Public domain. Three buildings a century apart, seven centuries of European art, and the most famous back in painting — Friedrich's Wanderer hangs here, along with questions the museum has not finished answering.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hamburger-kunsthalle/">Hamburger Kunsthalle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Caspar David Friedrich | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburger-kunsthalle-wp/u1x0-hamburger-kunsthalle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburger-kunsthalle-wp/u1x0-hamburger-kunsthalle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3600913"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/hamburger-kunsthalle-wp/u1x0-hamburger-kunsthalle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kaiserkeller</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kaiserkeller/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Hans Koberger, CC BY-SA 4.0. A St. Pauli basement with a stage made of planks on beer crates, where two Liverpool bands played themselves into shape in 1960 and then broke it on a bet.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Hans Koberger, CC BY-SA 4.0. A St. Pauli basement with a stage made of planks on beer crates, where two Liverpool bands played themselves into shape in 1960 and then broke it on a bet.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kaiserkeller/">Kaiserkeller on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Hans Koberger | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/kaiserkeller-wp/u1x0-kaiserkeller-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/kaiserkeller-wp/u1x0-kaiserkeller-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3559213"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/kaiserkeller-wp/u1x0-kaiserkeller-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Krameramtsstuben</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/krameramtsstuben/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Arnold Plesse, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Twenty rent-free apartments built in 1676 for the widows of Hamburg's shopkeepers — a charity that was also, quite openly, a way of getting them out of their husbands' shops.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Arnold Plesse, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Twenty rent-free apartments built in 1676 for the widows of Hamburg's shopkeepers — a charity that was also, quite openly, a way of getting them out of their husbands' shops.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/krameramtsstuben/">Krameramtsstuben on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Arnold Plesse | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/krameramtsstuben-wp/u1x0-krameramtsstuben-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/krameramtsstuben-wp/u1x0-krameramtsstuben-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3501777"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/krameramtsstuben-wp/u1x0-krameramtsstuben-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Miniatur Wunderland</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/miniatur-wunderland/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bildersindtoll, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two brick warehouses in Hamburg's Speicherstadt hold more than sixteen kilometres of model railway, roughly 290,000 tiny people, and a night that falls every fifteen minutes.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bildersindtoll, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two brick warehouses in Hamburg's Speicherstadt hold more than sixteen kilometres of model railway, roughly 290,000 tiny people, and a night that falls every fifteen minutes.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/miniatur-wunderland/">Miniatur Wunderland on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bildersindtoll | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/miniatur-wunderland-wp/u1x0-miniatur-wunderland-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/miniatur-wunderland-wp/u1x0-miniatur-wunderland-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4209671"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/miniatur-wunderland-wp/u1x0-miniatur-wunderland-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Moldauhafen</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/moldauhafen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Reinhard Kraasch, CC BY-SA 4.0. A landlocked country's last legal foothold on salt water is a dock basin in Hamburg, leased for ninety-nine years under the Treaty of Versailles and running out in 2028.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Reinhard Kraasch, CC BY-SA 4.0. A landlocked country's last legal foothold on salt water is a dock basin in Hamburg, leased for ninety-nine years under the Treaty of Versailles and running out in 2028.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/moldauhafen/">Moldauhafen on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Reinhard Kraasch | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/moldauhafen-wp/u1x0-moldauhafen-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/moldauhafen-wp/u1x0-moldauhafen-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3924775"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/moldauhafen-wp/u1x0-moldauhafen-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Reeperbahn</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/reeperbahn/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kopa, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's most notorious street is long and straight for an industrial reason: a Reeperbahn is a ropewalk, and rope for a sailing ship needs a clear run.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kopa, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's most notorious street is long and straight for an industrial reason: a Reeperbahn is a ropewalk, and rope for a sailing ship needs a clear run.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/reeperbahn/">Reeperbahn on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kopa | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/reeperbahn-wp/u1x0-reeperbahn-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/reeperbahn-wp/u1x0-reeperbahn-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4555350"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/reeperbahn-wp/u1x0-reeperbahn-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rote Flora</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rote-flora/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexander Blecher, blecher.info, all 452 pictures, overview, CC BY-SA 4.0. Hamburg tried to put The Phantom of the Opera into a derelict Schanzenviertel theatre; the neighbourhood took the building instead, and has held it since 1989.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexander Blecher, blecher.info, all 452 pictures, overview, CC BY-SA 4.0. Hamburg tried to put The Phantom of the Opera into a derelict Schanzenviertel theatre; the neighbourhood took the building instead, and has held it since 1989.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rote-flora/">Rote Flora on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexander Blecher, blecher.info, all 452 pictures, overview | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/rote-flora-wp/u1x0-rote-flora-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/rote-flora-wp/u1x0-rote-flora-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4127149"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/rote-flora-wp/u1x0-rote-flora-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Schnitger Organ, St. Jacobi</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/schnitger-organ-hamburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Schopie, CC BY-SA 4.0. The largest organ surviving from before 1700 outlived the destruction of Hamburg because somebody took it out of the church in 1942.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Schopie, CC BY-SA 4.0. The largest organ surviving from before 1700 outlived the destruction of Hamburg because somebody took it out of the church in 1942.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/schnitger-organ-hamburg/">Schnitger Organ, St. Jacobi on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Schopie | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/schnitger-organ-hamburg-wp/u1x0-schnitger-organ-hamburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/schnitger-organ-hamburg-wp/u1x0-schnitger-organ-hamburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4470766"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:04</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/schnitger-organ-hamburg-wp/u1x0-schnitger-organ-hamburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Michael&apos;s Church, Hamburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-michael-s-church-hamburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Freepenguin, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's baroque Michel has burned, been struck by lightning, and been bombed - and a trumpeter still climbs its 132-metre tower twice a day to play a chorale into the wind.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Freepenguin, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's baroque Michel has burned, been struck by lightning, and been bombed - and a trumpeter still climbs its 132-metre tower twice a day to play a chorale into the wind.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-michael-s-church-hamburg/">St. Michael&apos;s Church, Hamburg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Freepenguin | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-michael-s-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-michael-s-church-hamburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-michael-s-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-michael-s-church-hamburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4012406"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-michael-s-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-michael-s-church-hamburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Nicholas Church, Hamburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-nicholas-church-hamburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit AlterVista, CC BY-SA 3.0. For two years it was the tallest building on Earth; today the scorched tower stands alone above an empty floor, kept as a memorial to the victims of war and tyranny.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit AlterVista, CC BY-SA 3.0. For two years it was the tallest building on Earth; today the scorched tower stands alone above an empty floor, kept as a memorial to the victims of war and tyranny.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-nicholas-church-hamburg/">St. Nicholas Church, Hamburg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: AlterVista | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-nicholas-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-nicholas-church-hamburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-nicholas-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-nicholas-church-hamburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4032918"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/st-nicholas-church-hamburg-wp/u1x0-st-nicholas-church-hamburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Star-Club</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/star-club/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit ThomasFHH, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Hamburg cinema bought to satisfy a fire regulation became the loudest room in Europe - and the stage where the Beatles finished their apprenticeship.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit ThomasFHH, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Hamburg cinema bought to satisfy a fire regulation became the loudest room in Europe - and the stage where the Beatles finished their apprenticeship.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/star-club/">Star-Club on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: ThomasFHH | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/star-club-wp/u1x0-star-club-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/star-club-wp/u1x0-star-club-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3591784"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/star-club-wp/u1x0-star-club-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Steinway &amp; Sons</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/steinway-sons/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alton, CC BY 3.0. A charcoal burner's son from the Harz built his first piano as a wedding present, emigrated to New York, and thirty years later his family shipped the company back to Hamburg to get around a tariff.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alton, CC BY 3.0. A charcoal burner's son from the Harz built his first piano as a wedding present, emigrated to New York, and thirty years later his family shipped the company back to Hamburg to get around a tariff.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/steinway-sons/">Steinway &amp; Sons on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alton | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/steinway-sons-wp/u1x0-steinway-sons-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/steinway-sons-wp/u1x0-steinway-sons-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3827934"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/steinway-sons-wp/u1x0-steinway-sons-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tierpark Hagenbeck</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tierpark-hagenbeck/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Olifant, Public domain. The Hamburg zoo that taught the world to replace cages with moats was built by a man who also put human beings on display - eight of whom, brought from Labrador in 1880, died within four months.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Olifant, Public domain. The Hamburg zoo that taught the world to replace cages with moats was built by a man who also put human beings on display - eight of whom, brought from Labrador in 1880, died within four months.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tierpark-hagenbeck/">Tierpark Hagenbeck on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Olifant | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/tierpark-hagenbeck-wp/u1x0-tierpark-hagenbeck-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/tierpark-hagenbeck-wp/u1x0-tierpark-hagenbeck-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4727128"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/0/tierpark-hagenbeck-wp/u1x0-tierpark-hagenbeck-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hanseatic League</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hanseatic-league/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A confederation with no capital, no army and no written constitution ran the trade of northern Europe for three centuries, then held a final meeting in 1669 that hardly anyone bothered to attend.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A confederation with no capital, no army and no written constitution ran the trade of northern Europe for three centuries, then held a final meeting in 1669 that hardly anyone bothered to attend.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hanseatic-league/">Hanseatic League on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/hanseatic-league-wp/u1xd-hanseatic-league-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/hanseatic-league-wp/u1xd-hanseatic-league-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4595636"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/hanseatic-league-wp/u1xd-hanseatic-league-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Holsten Gate</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/holsten-gate/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Arnold Paul, CC BY-SA 3.0. Lübeck's twin-towered brick gate began sinking into the marsh before the masons finished it, was saved from demolition by a single vote, and spent thirty years as the most familiar building in West German pockets.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Arnold Paul, CC BY-SA 3.0. Lübeck's twin-towered brick gate began sinking into the marsh before the masons finished it, was saved from demolition by a single vote, and spent thirty years as the most familiar building in West German pockets.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/holsten-gate/">Holsten Gate on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Arnold Paul | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/holsten-gate-wp/u1xd-holsten-gate-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/holsten-gate-wp/u1xd-holsten-gate-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4616281"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/holsten-gate-wp/u1xd-holsten-gate-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Liubice</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/liubice/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit RonnyKrüger, CC0. Four kilometres downstream from Lübeck's spires, an Obotrite prince held a fortified harbour called Liubice - the lovely place - until a Rani fleet burned its church in 1138 and left the ground clear for somebody else's city.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit RonnyKrüger, CC0. Four kilometres downstream from Lübeck's spires, an Obotrite prince held a fortified harbour called Liubice - the lovely place - until a Rani fleet burned its church in 1138 and left the ground clear for somebody else's city.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/liubice/">Liubice on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: RonnyKrüger | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/liubice-wp/u1xd-liubice-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/liubice-wp/u1xd-liubice-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4374491"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/liubice-wp/u1xd-liubice-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lübeck</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lubeck/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Roland.h.bueb, CC BY 3.0. Six of Lübeck's church towers stand over a hundred metres high - more than any other city on earth - and on one night in 1942 the RAF set out to prove that the medieval town beneath them would burn.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Roland.h.bueb, CC BY 3.0. Six of Lübeck's church towers stand over a hundred metres high - more than any other city on earth - and on one night in 1942 the RAF set out to prove that the medieval town beneath them would burn.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lubeck/">Lübeck on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Roland.h.bueb | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/lubeck-wp/u1xd-lubeck-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/lubeck-wp/u1xd-lubeck-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4924082"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/lubeck-wp/u1xd-lubeck-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Passat (ship)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/passat-ship/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Constantin Stephan, CC BY-SA 3.0. A four-masted Hamburg barque that rounded Cape Horn thirty-nine times, nearly capsized off Portugal seven weeks after her stablemate Pamir went down with eighty men, and has been tied up at Travemünde ever since.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Constantin Stephan, CC BY-SA 3.0. A four-masted Hamburg barque that rounded Cape Horn thirty-nine times, nearly capsized off Portugal seven weeks after her stablemate Pamir went down with eighty men, and has been tied up at Travemünde ever since.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/passat-ship/">Passat (ship) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Constantin Stephan | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/passat-ship-wp/u1xd-passat-ship-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/passat-ship-wp/u1xd-passat-ship-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3946117"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/passat-ship-wp/u1xd-passat-ship-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Mary&apos;s Church, Lübeck</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-mary-s-church-lubeck/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. The mother church of brick Gothic, burned out on Palm Sunday 1942, rebuilt over twelve years — and its shattered bells left lying exactly where the fire dropped them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. The mother church of brick Gothic, burned out on Palm Sunday 1942, rebuilt over twelve years — and its shattered bells left lying exactly where the fire dropped them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-mary-s-church-lubeck/">St. Mary&apos;s Church, Lübeck on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/st-mary-s-church-lubeck-wp/u1xd-st-mary-s-church-lubeck-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/st-mary-s-church-lubeck-wp/u1xd-st-mary-s-church-lubeck-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4584990"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/d/st-mary-s-church-lubeck-wp/u1xd-st-mary-s-church-lubeck-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Braak Bog Figures</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/braak-bog-figures/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Tieva, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two oak figures, a man and a woman with open mouths, pulled from a Schleswig-Holstein peat bog in 1947 — and an argument about whether they are gods, ancestors, or a restorer's invention.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Tieva, CC BY-SA 4.0. Two oak figures, a man and a woman with open mouths, pulled from a Schleswig-Holstein peat bog in 1947 — and an argument about whether they are gods, ancestors, or a restorer's invention.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/braak-bog-figures/">Braak Bog Figures on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Tieva | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/braak-bog-figures-wp/u1xe-braak-bog-figures-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/braak-bog-figures-wp/u1xe-braak-bog-figures-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3816315"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/braak-bog-figures-wp/u1xe-braak-bog-figures-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>SS Cap Arcona</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ss-cap-arcona/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. A liner that once played the Titanic in a Nazi film, sunk in Lübeck Bay on 3 May 1945 with thousands of concentration camp prisoners locked in her holds — by pilots who did not know they were there.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Unknown author, Public domain. A liner that once played the Titanic in a Nazi film, sunk in Lübeck Bay on 3 May 1945 with thousands of concentration camp prisoners locked in her holds — by pilots who did not know they were there.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ss-cap-arcona/">SS Cap Arcona on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Unknown author | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/ss-cap-arcona-wp/u1xe-ss-cap-arcona-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/ss-cap-arcona-wp/u1xe-ss-cap-arcona-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4675330"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/e/ss-cap-arcona-wp/u1xe-ss-cap-arcona-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>HMS Seal (N37)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hms-seal-n37/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The only Royal Navy submarine the Germans ever captured at sea, taken in the Kattegat in 1940 after seven hours pinned to the seabed, and scuttled five years later in a bay outside Kiel.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The only Royal Navy submarine the Germans ever captured at sea, taken in the Kattegat in 1940 after seven hours pinned to the seabed, and scuttled five years later in a bay outside Kiel.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hms-seal-n37/">HMS Seal (N37) on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/j/hms-seal-n37-wp/u1xj-hms-seal-n37-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/j/hms-seal-n37-wp/u1xj-hms-seal-n37-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4455773"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kiel</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kiel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Helge Høifødt, CC BY-SA 3.0. A deep, ice-free fjord made Kiel the German navy's city — which brought it the world's largest sailing regatta, the mutiny that ended the German Empire, and 80 per cent destruction.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Helge Høifødt, CC BY-SA 3.0. A deep, ice-free fjord made Kiel the German navy's city — which brought it the world's largest sailing regatta, the mutiny that ended the German Empire, and 80 per cent destruction.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kiel/">Kiel on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Helge Høifødt | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/j/kiel-wp/u1xj-kiel-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/j/kiel-wp/u1xj-kiel-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4756138"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:29</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/j/kiel-wp/u1xj-kiel-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Laboe Naval Memorial</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/laboe-naval-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit TeWeBs, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 72-metre tower on the Baltic shore that has spent a century revising what it means — and the last Type VII U-boat in the world, beached at its feet.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit TeWeBs, CC BY-SA 3.0. A 72-metre tower on the Baltic shore that has spent a century revising what it means — and the last Type VII U-boat in the world, beached at its feet.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/laboe-naval-memorial/">Laboe Naval Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: TeWeBs | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/m/laboe-naval-memorial-wp/u1xm-laboe-naval-memorial-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/m/laboe-naval-memorial-wp/u1xm-laboe-naval-memorial-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3824845"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/m/laboe-naval-memorial-wp/u1xm-laboe-naval-memorial-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Arnis</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/arnis-germany/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Eckhard Schmidt (1943, gest. 2012), CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Sixty-five households walked out of Kappeln in 1667 rather than be made serfs, and founded what is still the smallest town in Germany.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Eckhard Schmidt (1943, gest. 2012), CC BY-SA 3.0 de. Sixty-five households walked out of Kappeln in 1667 rather than be made serfs, and founded what is still the smallest town in Germany.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/arnis-germany/">Arnis on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Eckhard Schmidt (1943, gest. 2012) | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/n/arnis-germany-wp/u1xn-arnis-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/n/arnis-germany-wp/u1xn-arnis-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3731952"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:03</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/n/arnis-germany-wp/u1xn-arnis-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fehmarn Sound Bridge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fehmarn-sound-bridge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0. Locals call it the clothes hanger — a 1963 network arch that closed the last gap on the Hamburg-Copenhagen route, and is about to be relieved of the job.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0. Locals call it the clothes hanger — a 1963 network arch that closed the last gap on the Hamburg-Copenhagen route, and is about to be relieved of the job.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fehmarn-sound-bridge/">Fehmarn Sound Bridge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: DXR | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-sound-bridge-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-sound-bridge-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-sound-bridge-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-sound-bridge-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3538241"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-sound-bridge-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-sound-bridge-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fehmarn</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fehmarn/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Christian Koehn (fragwürdig), CC BY-SA 3.0. Germany's sunniest island, its third largest, and the field where Jimi Hendrix played his last full concert twelve days before he died.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Christian Koehn (fragwürdig), CC BY-SA 3.0. Germany's sunniest island, its third largest, and the field where Jimi Hendrix played his last full concert twelve days before he died.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fehmarn/">Fehmarn on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Christian Koehn (fragwürdig) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4520717"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/x/v/fehmarn-wp/u1xv-fehmarn-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hindenburgdamm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hindenburgdamm/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Michael Gäbler, CC BY-SA 3.0. An eleven-kilometre causeway across the Wadden Sea with rails and no road — which is why every car going to Sylt has to ride a train.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Michael Gäbler, CC BY-SA 3.0. An eleven-kilometre causeway across the Wadden Sea with rails and no road — which is why every car going to Sylt has to ride a train.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hindenburgdamm/">Hindenburgdamm on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Michael Gäbler | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/hindenburgdamm-wp/u1y0-hindenburgdamm-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/hindenburgdamm-wp/u1y0-hindenburgdamm-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3804245"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/hindenburgdamm-wp/u1y0-hindenburgdamm-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nolde Stiftung Seebüll</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nolde-stiftung-seebull/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit JensKunstfreund, CC BY-SA 4.0. Emil Nolde's brick house on a Frisian mound holds his paintings, his garden, his grave — and, since 2019, an honest account of the Nazi politics he spent his last decade hiding.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit JensKunstfreund, CC BY-SA 4.0. Emil Nolde's brick house on a Frisian mound holds his paintings, his garden, his grave — and, since 2019, an honest account of the Nazi politics he spent his last decade hiding.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nolde-stiftung-seebull/">Nolde Stiftung Seebüll on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: JensKunstfreund | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/nolde-stiftung-seebull-wp/u1y0-nolde-stiftung-seebull-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/nolde-stiftung-seebull-wp/u1y0-nolde-stiftung-seebull-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4278761"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:49</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/0/nolde-stiftung-seebull-wp/u1y0-nolde-stiftung-seebull-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Golden Horns of Gallehus</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/golden-horns-of-gallehus/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bloodofox, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two fifth-century gold horns, found a century apart in a Jutland field, melted down by a thief in 1802 — and known today only through the drawings made before they vanished.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bloodofox, CC BY-SA 3.0. Two fifth-century gold horns, found a century apart in a Jutland field, melted down by a thief in 1802 — and known today only through the drawings made before they vanished.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/golden-horns-of-gallehus/">Golden Horns of Gallehus on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bloodofox | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/golden-horns-of-gallehus-wp/u1y2-golden-horns-of-gallehus-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/golden-horns-of-gallehus-wp/u1y2-golden-horns-of-gallehus-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4564519"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/golden-horns-of-gallehus-wp/u1y2-golden-horns-of-gallehus-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ladelund concentration camp</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ladelund-concentration-camp/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Arne List, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Neuengamme satellite camp that existed for six weeks in 1944 and killed three hundred men — and the village pastor who wrote down every name.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Arne List, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Neuengamme satellite camp that existed for six weeks in 1944 and killed three hundred men — and the village pastor who wrote down every name.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ladelund-concentration-camp/">Ladelund concentration camp on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Arne List | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/ladelund-concentration-camp-wp/u1y2-ladelund-concentration-camp-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/ladelund-concentration-camp-wp/u1y2-ladelund-concentration-camp-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4550597"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/ladelund-concentration-camp-wp/u1y2-ladelund-concentration-camp-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tønder</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/t-nder/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Elgaard, CC BY-SA 3.0. Denmark's oldest market town lost its harbour to a dyke, replaced it with twenty thousand lacemakers, hosted the target of the first carrier air raid in history, and voted to stay German in 1920 anyway.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Elgaard, CC BY-SA 3.0. Denmark's oldest market town lost its harbour to a dyke, replaced it with twenty thousand lacemakers, hosted the target of the first carrier air raid in history, and voted to stay German in 1920 anyway.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/t-nder/">Tønder on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Elgaard | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/t-nder-wp/u1y2-t-nder-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/t-nder-wp/u1y2-t-nder-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4334135"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/t-nder-wp/u1y2-t-nder-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tondern Raid</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tondern-raid/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit German Photographer, Public domain. On a July morning in 1918, seven Sopwith Camels rolled off the deck of HMS Furious and burned two Zeppelins in their sheds - the first time wheeled aircraft flew from a carrier to strike a target ashore.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit German Photographer, Public domain. On a July morning in 1918, seven Sopwith Camels rolled off the deck of HMS Furious and burned two Zeppelins in their sheds - the first time wheeled aircraft flew from a carrier to strike a target ashore.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tondern-raid/">Tondern Raid on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: German Photographer | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/tondern-raid-wp/u1y2-tondern-raid-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/tondern-raid-wp/u1y2-tondern-raid-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4450397"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:03</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/2/tondern-raid-wp/u1y2-tondern-raid-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Dybbøl</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-dybb-l/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Friedrich Brandt (1823-1891), Public domain. On 18 April 1864 the Prussian guns fell silent above the Dybbøl redoubts, and thirteen minutes later Denmark had begun losing Schleswig — and gained the defeat it has argued about ever since.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Friedrich Brandt (1823-1891), Public domain. On 18 April 1864 the Prussian guns fell silent above the Dybbøl redoubts, and thirteen minutes later Denmark had begun losing Schleswig — and gained the defeat it has argued about ever since.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-dybb-l/">Battle of Dybbøl on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Friedrich Brandt (1823-1891) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/battle-of-dybb-l-wp/u1yb-battle-of-dybb-l-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/battle-of-dybb-l-wp/u1yb-battle-of-dybb-l-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4838520"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/battle-of-dybb-l-wp/u1yb-battle-of-dybb-l-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Nydam Mose</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/nydam-mose/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Andree Stephan, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish farmer once handed his children Iron Age swords to play with; the bog he pulled them from held a 23-metre oak warship and the wrecked equipment of defeated armies.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Andree Stephan, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish farmer once handed his children Iron Age swords to play with; the bog he pulled them from held a 23-metre oak warship and the wrecked equipment of defeated armies.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/nydam-mose/">Nydam Mose on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Andree Stephan | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/nydam-mose-wp/u1yb-nydam-mose-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/nydam-mose-wp/u1yb-nydam-mose-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3420963"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:38</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/nydam-mose-wp/u1yb-nydam-mose-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sønderborg Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/s-nderborg-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Villy Fink Isaksen, CC BY-SA 3.0. A deposed king spent seventeen years here, and the castle that held him now holds the museum of a borderland that changed hands almost as often as he did.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Villy Fink Isaksen, CC BY-SA 3.0. A deposed king spent seventeen years here, and the castle that held him now holds the museum of a borderland that changed hands almost as often as he did.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/s-nderborg-castle/">Sønderborg Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Villy Fink Isaksen | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/s-nderborg-castle-wp/u1yb-s-nderborg-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/s-nderborg-castle-wp/u1yb-s-nderborg-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4213857"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/y/b/s-nderborg-castle-wp/u1yb-s-nderborg-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sebbe Als</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sebbe-als/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Steen Weile, Notmark, Denmark, CC BY 3.0. Denmark's oldest sailing Viking-ship replica, built by scouts and volunteers in an Augustenborg lumber yard in 1969 — and still sailing every summer.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Steen Weile, Notmark, Denmark, CC BY 3.0. Denmark's oldest sailing Viking-ship replica, built by scouts and volunteers in an Augustenborg lumber yard in 1969 — and still sailing every summer.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sebbe-als/">Sebbe Als on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Steen Weile, Notmark, Denmark | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/0/sebbe-als-wp/u1z0-sebbe-als-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/0/sebbe-als-wp/u1z0-sebbe-als-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3963771"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/0/sebbe-als-wp/u1z0-sebbe-als-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ærøskøbing</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/r-sk-bing/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Erik Christensen, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish island town of single-storey houses that survived by staying lived in — and that once forbade its sailors to light a cooking fire aboard ship.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Erik Christensen, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish island town of single-storey houses that survived by staying lived in — and that once forbade its sailors to light a cooking fire aboard ship.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/r-sk-bing/">Ærøskøbing on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Erik Christensen | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-sk-bing-wp/u1z2-aeroskobing-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-sk-bing-wp/u1z2-aeroskobing-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3493449"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-sk-bing-wp/u1z2-aeroskobing-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ærø</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/r/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A Baltic island of 5,956 people that sent its men to sea for generations and now runs on the world's largest solar heating plant and a battery-powered ferry.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A Baltic island of 5,956 people that sent its men to sea for generations and now runs on the world's largest solar heating plant and a battery-powered ferry.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/r/">Ærø on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-wp/u1z2-aero-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-wp/u1z2-aero-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4141504"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/2/r-wp/u1z2-aero-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Tåsinge</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/tasinge/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Trond Strandsberg, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish island where one family owned almost everything until 1919, where sea captains built the prettiest village in Funen, and where a murder-suicide in the woods became a love story it never was.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Trond Strandsberg, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Danish island where one family owned almost everything until 1919, where sea captains built the prettiest village in Funen, and where a murder-suicide in the woods became a love story it never was.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/tasinge/">Tåsinge on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Trond Strandsberg | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/8/tasinge-wp/u1z8-tasinge-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/8/tasinge-wp/u1z8-tasinge-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4646861"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/8/tasinge-wp/u1z8-tasinge-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/vindeby-offshore-wind-farm/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Eleven small turbines in four metres of water off Lolland became the world's first offshore wind farm in 1991 — and the first one taken back down again in 2017.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Eleven small turbines in four metres of water off Lolland became the world's first offshore wind farm in 1991 — and the first one taken back down again in 2017.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/vindeby-offshore-wind-farm/">Vindeby Offshore Wind Farm on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/b/vindeby-offshore-wind-farm-wp/u1zb-vindeby-offshore-wind-farm-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/z/b/vindeby-offshore-wind-farm-wp/u1zb-vindeby-offshore-wind-farm-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3812985"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fokker</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fokker/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Anna Zvereva from Tallinn, Estonia, CC BY-SA 2.0. The Dutch aircraft manufacturer that armed Germany in one world war, dominated global airliner sales in the next decade, and went bankrupt in 1996.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Anna Zvereva from Tallinn, Estonia, CC BY-SA 2.0. The Dutch aircraft manufacturer that armed Germany in one world war, dominated global airliner sales in the next decade, and went bankrupt in 1996.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fokker/">Fokker on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Anna Zvereva from Tallinn, Estonia | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/fokker-wp/u380-fokker-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/fokker-wp/u380-fokker-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="5069162"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:56</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/fokker-wp/u380-fokker-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Suebi</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/suebi/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Andrew Lancaster, CC BY-SA 4.0. A name that started on the Elbe, was applied by Romans to half of Germania, and ended up attached to both Swabia and a kingdom in northwest Iberia that outlasted Rome by a century.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Andrew Lancaster, CC BY-SA 4.0. A name that started on the Elbe, was applied by Romans to half of Germania, and ended up attached to both Swabia and a kingdom in northwest Iberia that outlasted Rome by a century.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/suebi/">Suebi on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Andrew Lancaster | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/suebi-wp/u380-suebi-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/suebi-wp/u380-suebi-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4833032"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/0/suebi-wp/u380-suebi-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Schwerin Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/schwerin-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. An island palace rebuilt in the 1850s as a Loire chateau on a Baltic lake, seat of the Mecklenburg dukes, home of the state parliament, UNESCO World Heritage since 2024 — and, by local agreement, of a ghost.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. An island palace rebuilt in the 1850s as a Loire chateau on a Baltic lake, seat of the Mecklenburg dukes, home of the state parliament, UNESCO World Heritage since 2024 — and, by local agreement, of a ghost.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/schwerin-castle/">Schwerin Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-castle-wp/u381-schwerin-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-castle-wp/u381-schwerin-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4938671"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-castle-wp/u381-schwerin-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Schwerin</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/schwerin/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Germany's least populous state capital, built among twelve lakes around a Slavic fort's island, which beat the bigger port of Rostock for the job in 1990.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Germany's least populous state capital, built among twelve lakes around a Slavic fort's island, which beat the bigger port of Rostock for the job in 1990.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/schwerin/">Schwerin on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-wp/u381-schwerin-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-wp/u381-schwerin-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4409698"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/1/schwerin-wp/u381-schwerin-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Mecklenburg Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/mecklenburg-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit O.Mustafin, CC0. The Obotrite stronghold that gave an entire German region its name, reduced to a ring of earth under oak trees with a village cemetery inside it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit O.Mustafin, CC0. The Obotrite stronghold that gave an entire German region its name, reduced to a ring of earth under oak trees with a village cemetery inside it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/mecklenburg-castle/">Mecklenburg Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: O.Mustafin | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/mecklenburg-castle-wp/u384-mecklenburg-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/mecklenburg-castle-wp/u384-mecklenburg-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4311738"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:43</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/mecklenburg-castle-wp/u384-mecklenburg-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Reric</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/reric/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Stefan Bollmann, CC BY 2.5. A planned Viking-age trading town on the Baltic whose merchants a Danish king carried off to Hedeby in 808 — lost for a thousand years, and found again in a field near Gross Stroemkendorf.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Stefan Bollmann, CC BY 2.5. A planned Viking-age trading town on the Baltic whose merchants a Danish king carried off to Hedeby in 808 — lost for a thousand years, and found again in a field near Gross Stroemkendorf.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/reric/">Reric on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Stefan Bollmann | CC BY 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/reric-wp/u384-reric-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/reric-wp/u384-reric-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3962991"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/reric-wp/u384-reric-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wismar</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/wismar/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit J.-H. Janßen, CC BY-SA 4.0. A brick-Gothic Baltic port that Sweden pawned to Mecklenburg in 1803 and did not finish owning until 1903 - and that played the plague town of Wisborg in the first vampire film.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit J.-H. Janßen, CC BY-SA 4.0. A brick-Gothic Baltic port that Sweden pawned to Mecklenburg in 1803 and did not finish owning until 1903 - and that played the plague town of Wisborg in the first vampire film.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/wismar/">Wismar on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: J.-H. Janßen | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/wismar-wp/u384-wismar-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/wismar-wp/u384-wismar-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4421904"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:01</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/4/wismar-wp/u384-wismar-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Doberan Minster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/doberan-minster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Malchen53 (photograph); Crisco 1492 (edit), CC BY-SA 3.0. An order that forbade ornament built, in a Mecklenburg swamp, the most completely furnished medieval church interior in northern Germany - and almost all of it is still there.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Malchen53 (photograph); Crisco 1492 (edit), CC BY-SA 3.0. An order that forbade ornament built, in a Mecklenburg swamp, the most completely furnished medieval church interior in northern Germany - and almost all of it is still there.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/doberan-minster/">Doberan Minster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Malchen53 (photograph); Crisco 1492 (edit) | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/doberan-minster-wp/u387-doberan-minster-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/doberan-minster-wp/u387-doberan-minster-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4700082"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:20</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/doberan-minster-wp/u387-doberan-minster-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Heiligendamm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/heiligendamm/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gryffindor, panorama made by Digon, Public domain. Continental Europe's oldest seaside resort, founded in 1793 because a duke's doctor read a magazine article asking why Germany had no place to bathe in the sea.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gryffindor, panorama made by Digon, Public domain. Continental Europe's oldest seaside resort, founded in 1793 because a duke's doctor read a magazine article asking why Germany had no place to bathe in the sea.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/heiligendamm/">Heiligendamm on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gryffindor, panorama made by Digon | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/heiligendamm-wp/u387-heiligendamm-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/heiligendamm-wp/u387-heiligendamm-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3961975"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/heiligendamm-wp/u387-heiligendamm-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Molli Railway</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/molli-railway/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Norbert Kaiser, CC BY-SA 2.5. A 900 mm steam railway that runs down the middle of a shopping street in Bad Doberan, with grooved rails set into the pavement and parked cars a forearm's length from the cylinders.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Norbert Kaiser, CC BY-SA 2.5. A 900 mm steam railway that runs down the middle of a shopping street in Bad Doberan, with grooved rails set into the pavement and parked cars a forearm's length from the cylinders.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/molli-railway/">Molli Railway on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Norbert Kaiser | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/molli-railway-wp/u387-molli-railway-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/molli-railway-wp/u387-molli-railway-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4258848"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:46</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/7/molli-railway-wp/u387-molli-railway-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Güstrow</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/gustrow/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Caspar Merian, Public domain. A Mecklenburg town with a great Renaissance palace and a hovering bronze angel in its cathedral - the third casting of a sculpture the Nazis took down and melted for scrap.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Caspar Merian, Public domain. A Mecklenburg town with a great Renaissance palace and a hovering bronze angel in its cathedral - the third casting of a sculpture the Nazis took down and melted for scrap.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/gustrow/">Güstrow on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Caspar Merian | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/d/gustrow-wp/u38d-gustrow-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/d/gustrow-wp/u38d-gustrow-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4780546"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:25</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/d/gustrow-wp/u38d-gustrow-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Mary&apos;s Church, Rostock</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-mary-s-church-rostock/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit PtrQs, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rostock's great brick basilica holds the only medieval astronomical clock still running on its original works - and a calendar disc that gives out in 2150.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit PtrQs, CC BY-SA 4.0. Rostock's great brick basilica holds the only medieval astronomical clock still running on its original works - and a calendar disc that gives out in 2150.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-mary-s-church-rostock/">St. Mary&apos;s Church, Rostock on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: PtrQs | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/e/st-mary-s-church-rostock-wp/u38e-st-mary-s-church-rostock-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/e/st-mary-s-church-rostock-wp/u38e-st-mary-s-church-rostock-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4753309"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/e/st-mary-s-church-rostock-wp/u38e-st-mary-s-church-rostock-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fehmarn Belt Fixed Link</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fehmarn-belt-fixed-link/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit M.lundwall, CC BY-SA 4.0. Eighty-nine concrete boxes, each the length of two football pitches, are being sunk one by one into a trench across the Baltic to build the world's longest immersed tunnel.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit M.lundwall, CC BY-SA 4.0. Eighty-nine concrete boxes, each the length of two football pitches, are being sunk one by one into a trench across the Baltic to build the world's longest immersed tunnel.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fehmarn-belt-fixed-link/">Fehmarn Belt Fixed Link on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: M.lundwall | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-wp/u38n-fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-wp/u38n-fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4599109"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:16</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-wp/u38n-fehmarn-belt-fixed-link-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Vogelfluglinie</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/vogelfluglinie/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Sandpiper assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The Copenhagen-Hamburg corridor named after migrating cranes, where express trains drove onto a ship until December 2019.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit No machine-readable author provided. Sandpiper assumed (based on copyright claims)., Public domain. The Copenhagen-Hamburg corridor named after migrating cranes, where express trains drove onto a ship until December 2019.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/vogelfluglinie/">Vogelfluglinie on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: No machine-readable author provided. Sandpiper assumed (based on copyright claims). | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/vogelfluglinie-wp/u38n-vogelfluglinie-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/vogelfluglinie-wp/u38n-vogelfluglinie-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3787127"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:10</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/n/vogelfluglinie-wp/u38n-vogelfluglinie-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Knuthenborg Safaripark</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/knuthenborg-safaripark/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. Northern Europe's largest safari park sits inside a Victorian botanical garden ringed by a 7.4 km wall built from stones dredged out of the sea.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. Northern Europe's largest safari park sits inside a Victorian botanical garden ringed by a 7.4 km wall built from stones dredged out of the sea.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/knuthenborg-safaripark/">Knuthenborg Safaripark on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Hubertus45 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/p/knuthenborg-safaripark-wp/u38p-knuthenborg-safaripark-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/p/knuthenborg-safaripark-wp/u38p-knuthenborg-safaripark-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3863042"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/p/knuthenborg-safaripark-wp/u38p-knuthenborg-safaripark-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Aalholm</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/aalholm/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Erik Damskier, Public domain. Lolland's oldest castle spent seven centuries collecting kings, countesses and rebuilds - and then became famous for a shed full of veteran cars that sold off in a single August afternoon.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Erik Damskier, Public domain. Lolland's oldest castle spent seven centuries collecting kings, countesses and rebuilds - and then became famous for a shed full of veteran cars that sold off in a single August afternoon.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/aalholm/">Aalholm on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Erik Damskier | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/q/aalholm-wp/u38q-aalholm-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/q/aalholm-wp/u38q-aalholm-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4314556"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:53</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/q/aalholm-wp/u38q-aalholm-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Middelaldercentret</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/middelaldercentret/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. A trebuchet built for a town's 700th birthday drew tens of thousands of visitors and was never taken down - it became the seed of Denmark's most uncompromising experiment in living medieval technology.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. A trebuchet built for a town's 700th birthday drew tens of thousands of visitors and was never taken down - it became the seed of Denmark's most uncompromising experiment in living medieval technology.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/middelaldercentret/">Middelaldercentret on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Hubertus45 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/r/middelaldercentret-wp/u38r-middelaldercentret-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/r/middelaldercentret-wp/u38r-middelaldercentret-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4372011"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/r/middelaldercentret-wp/u38r-middelaldercentret-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Arado Flugzeugwerke</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/arado-flugzeugwerke/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[The Warnemünde firm that built the world's first operational jet bomber began as a front for illegal rearmament, was seized when its owner refused to join the Nazi party, and finished the war with more forced labourers on its books than German workers.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>The Warnemünde firm that built the world's first operational jet bomber began as a front for illegal rearmament, was seized when its owner refused to join the Nazi party, and finished the war with more forced labourers on its books than German workers.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/arado-flugzeugwerke/">Arado Flugzeugwerke on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/s/arado-flugzeugwerke-wp/u38s-arado-flugzeugwerke-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/s/arado-flugzeugwerke-wp/u38s-arado-flugzeugwerke-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4390565"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:05</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Gedser Odde</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/gedser-odde/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. A boulder on a low clay cliff marks the last of Denmark, the last of Scandinavia and the last of the Nordic countries - and on a good March morning forty thousand eiders go past it in a single day.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Hubertus45, CC BY-SA 3.0. A boulder on a low clay cliff marks the last of Denmark, the last of Scandinavia and the last of the Nordic countries - and on a good March morning forty thousand eiders go past it in a single day.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/gedser-odde/">Gedser Odde on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Hubertus45 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/w/gedser-odde-wp/u38w-gedser-odde-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/w/gedser-odde-wp/u38w-gedser-odde-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4014865"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/8/w/gedser-odde-wp/u38w-gedser-odde-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Liselund</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/liselund/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ipigott, Public domain. A thatched neoclassical palace and a garden built to manufacture feelings — and, in 1943, a route down the cliff to Sweden.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ipigott, Public domain. A thatched neoclassical palace and a garden built to manufacture feelings — and, in 1943, a route down the cliff to Sweden.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/liselund/">Liselund on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ipigott | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/liselund-wp/u3bb-liselund-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/liselund-wp/u3bb-liselund-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4628810"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:11</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/liselund-wp/u3bb-liselund-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Møn</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/m-n/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A chalk-soiled Danish island that kept its darkness, its Neolithic graves and a nameless painter's sleepy-eyed saints.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A chalk-soiled Danish island that kept its darkness, its Neolithic graves and a nameless painter's sleepy-eyed saints.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/m-n/">Møn on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-n-wp/u3bb-møn-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-n-wp/u3bb-møn-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4595969"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:14</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-n-wp/u3bb-møn-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Møns Klint</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/m-ns-klint/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Louis Gurlitt, Public domain. Six kilometres of Cretaceous seafloor shoved 128 metres into the air by ice, and still falling into the Baltic.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Louis Gurlitt, Public domain. Six kilometres of Cretaceous seafloor shoved 128 metres into the air by ice, and still falling into the Baltic.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/m-ns-klint/">Møns Klint on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Louis Gurlitt | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-ns-klint-wp/u3bb-møns-klint-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-ns-klint-wp/u3bb-møns-klint-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4043604"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:31</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/m-ns-klint-wp/u3bb-møns-klint-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rescue of Stutthof Victims in Denmark</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ipigott, Public domain. On Denmark's liberation day, a barge of 370 dying Stutthof prisoners was towed into a fishing harbour on Møn — and a village of ordinary people saved 351 of them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ipigott, Public domain. On Denmark's liberation day, a barge of 370 dying Stutthof prisoners was towed into a fishing harbour on Møn — and a village of ordinary people saved 351 of them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark/">Rescue of Stutthof Victims in Denmark on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ipigott | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Sat, 05 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-wp/u3bb-rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-wp/u3bb-rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4198927"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/b/b/rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-wp/u3bb-rescue-of-stutthof-victims-in-denmark-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bremerhaven</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bremerhaven/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A city bought and built from scratch in 1827 because a river was silting up — and the quay through which roughly seven million people left Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A city bought and built from scratch in 1827 because a river was silting up — and the quay through which roughly seven million people left Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bremerhaven/">Bremerhaven on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/bremerhaven-wp/u1w0-bremerhaven-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/bremerhaven-wp/u1w0-bremerhaven-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4670847"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:25</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/bremerhaven-wp/u1w0-bremerhaven-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Thomas Disaster</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/thomas-disaster/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Joern M, CC BY-SA 3.0. A clockwork bomb meant to sink a liner in mid-Atlantic for the insurance money went off early, on a crowded Bremerhaven quay, killing about eighty people.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Joern M, CC BY-SA 3.0. A clockwork bomb meant to sink a liner in mid-Atlantic for the insurance money went off early, on a crowded Bremerhaven quay, killing about eighty people.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/thomas-disaster/">Thomas Disaster on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Joern M | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/thomas-disaster-wp/u1w0-thomas-disaster-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/thomas-disaster-wp/u1w0-thomas-disaster-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3901970"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/0/thomas-disaster-wp/u1w0-thomas-disaster-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kugelbake</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kugelbake/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dudy001, CC BY-SA 3.0. A wooden tower on the last spit of Lower Saxony has marked the end of the Elbe for three centuries — by being torn down and rebuilt, again and again.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dudy001, CC BY-SA 3.0. A wooden tower on the last spit of Lower Saxony has marked the end of the Elbe for three centuries — by being torn down and rebuilt, again and again.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kugelbake/">Kugelbake on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dudy001 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/kugelbake-wp/u1w4-kugelbake-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/kugelbake-wp/u1w4-kugelbake-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3625029"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/kugelbake-wp/u1w4-kugelbake-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Neuwerk</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/neuwerk/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Ralf Roletschek, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's oldest building stands about 120 kilometres from Hamburg, on a tidal island in the North Sea that you can reach by horse-drawn wagon — twice a day, if you time it right.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Ralf Roletschek, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's oldest building stands about 120 kilometres from Hamburg, on a tidal island in the North Sea that you can reach by horse-drawn wagon — twice a day, if you time it right.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/neuwerk/">Neuwerk on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Ralf Roletschek | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/neuwerk-wp/u1w4-neuwerk-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/neuwerk-wp/u1w4-neuwerk-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4392824"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/neuwerk-wp/u1w4-neuwerk-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Raid on Cuxhaven</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/raid-on-cuxhaven/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit unknown; the printer's name is given as "Imp. E. Le Daley, Paris", Public domain. On Christmas Day 1914 the Royal Navy sent seven seaplanes off converted ferries against the Zeppelin sheds near Cuxhaven — with the author of The Riddle of the Sands navigating.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit unknown; the printer's name is given as "Imp. E. Le Daley, Paris", Public domain. On Christmas Day 1914 the Royal Navy sent seven seaplanes off converted ferries against the Zeppelin sheds near Cuxhaven — with the author of The Riddle of the Sands navigating.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/raid-on-cuxhaven/">Raid on Cuxhaven on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: unknown; the printer&apos;s name is given as &quot;Imp. E. Le Daley, Paris&quot; | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/raid-on-cuxhaven-wp/u1w4-raid-on-cuxhaven-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/raid-on-cuxhaven-wp/u1w4-raid-on-cuxhaven-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4798484"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:30</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/4/raid-on-cuxhaven-wp/u1w4-raid-on-cuxhaven-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Growian</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/growian/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit 4028mdk09, CC BY-SA 3.0. The world's largest wind turbine ran for 420 hours before being scrapped — and some of the people who built it had wanted exactly that outcome from the start.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit 4028mdk09, CC BY-SA 3.0. The world's largest wind turbine ran for 420 hours before being scrapped — and some of the people who built it had wanted exactly that outcome from the start.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/growian/">Growian on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: 4028mdk09 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/growian-wp/u1w6-growian-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/growian-wp/u1w6-growian-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3852395"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/growian-wp/u1w6-growian-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kiel Canal</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kiel-canal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Clemensfranz, CC BY-SA 3.0. Ninety-eight kilometres of freshwater cut across Schleswig-Holstein carry more ships than any other artificial seaway on Earth — and were dug so a battle fleet would never have to sail past Danish guns.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Clemensfranz, CC BY-SA 3.0. Ninety-eight kilometres of freshwater cut across Schleswig-Holstein carry more ships than any other artificial seaway on Earth — and were dug so a battle fleet would never have to sail past Danish guns.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kiel-canal/">Kiel Canal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Clemensfranz | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/kiel-canal-wp/u1w6-kiel-canal-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/kiel-canal-wp/u1w6-kiel-canal-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4402563"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:02</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/6/kiel-canal-wp/u1w6-kiel-canal-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dithmarschen</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dithmarschen/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY-SA 2.0 de. For three centuries the farmers of this North Sea marsh governed themselves without a lord, running courts, armies and a Hanseatic trade network from their parish churches.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY-SA 2.0 de. For three centuries the farmers of this North Sea marsh governed themselves without a lord, running courts, armies and a Hanseatic trade network from their parish churches.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dithmarschen/">Dithmarschen on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dirk Ingo Franke | CC BY-SA 2.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/7/dithmarschen-wp/u1w7-dithmarschen-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/7/dithmarschen-wp/u1w7-dithmarschen-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4663493"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:23</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/7/dithmarschen-wp/u1w7-dithmarschen-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Blankenese</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/blankenese/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kroppe, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's steepest quarter climbs the Elbe bank on some five thousand steps - a fishing village turned villa district where the rubbish still has to be carried out by hand.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kroppe, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hamburg's steepest quarter climbs the Elbe bank on some five thousand steps - a fishing village turned villa district where the rubbish still has to be carried out by hand.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/blankenese/">Blankenese on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kroppe | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/blankenese-wp/u1wb-blankenese-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/blankenese-wp/u1wb-blankenese-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4197147"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/blankenese-wp/u1wb-blankenese-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Ovelgönne Bread Roll</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ovelgonne-bread-roll/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photographed by User:Bullenwächter, CC BY-SA 3.0. Half a charred bread roll, weighing two and a half grams, dropped into a rubbish pit near Buxtehude some 2,500 years ago - and the oldest shaped baked good surviving anywhere in Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photographed by User:Bullenwächter, CC BY-SA 3.0. Half a charred bread roll, weighing two and a half grams, dropped into a rubbish pit near Buxtehude some 2,500 years ago - and the oldest shaped baked good surviving anywhere in Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ovelgonne-bread-roll/">Ovelgönne Bread Roll on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photographed by User:Bullenwächter | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/ovelgonne-bread-roll-wp/u1wb-ovelgonne-bread-roll-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/ovelgonne-bread-roll-wp/u1wb-ovelgonne-bread-roll-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4543838"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:05</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/ovelgonne-bread-roll-wp/u1wb-ovelgonne-bread-roll-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Willkomm-Höft</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/willkomm-hoft/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Zimaro, CC BY-SA 3.0. At a bend in the Lower Elbe, every ship large enough gets its flag dipped and its national anthem played - a courtesy performed since 1952 by a restaurant and five volunteer captains.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Zimaro, CC BY-SA 3.0. At a bend in the Lower Elbe, every ship large enough gets its flag dipped and its national anthem played - a courtesy performed since 1952 by a restaurant and five volunteer captains.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/willkomm-hoft/">Willkomm-Höft on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Zimaro | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/willkomm-hoft-wp/u1wb-willkomm-hoft-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/willkomm-hoft-wp/u1wb-willkomm-hoft-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3780069"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/b/willkomm-hoft-wp/u1wb-willkomm-hoft-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wacken Open Air</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/wacken-open-air/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit El Grafo, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Schleswig-Holstein village of 2,085 people hosts the world's biggest metal festival every August, when 85,000 visitors arrive and the population multiplies forty times over.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit El Grafo, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Schleswig-Holstein village of 2,085 people hosts the world's biggest metal festival every August, when 85,000 visitors arrive and the population multiplies forty times over.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/wacken-open-air/">Wacken Open Air on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: El Grafo | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/e/wacken-open-air-wp/u1we-wacken-open-air-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/e/wacken-open-air-wp/u1we-wacken-open-air-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4845710"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:32</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/e/wacken-open-air-wp/u1we-wacken-open-air-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sankt Peter-Ording</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sankt-peter-ording/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photo by User ES01 – de.wikipedia.org, CC BY-SA 3.0. A village that could never build a harbour because the sand would not stay still - and so ended up with a twelve-kilometre beach, houses on stilts out in the tidal flat, and the second-highest overnight-stay count of any North Sea resort in Schleswig-Holstein.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photo by User ES01 – de.wikipedia.org, CC BY-SA 3.0. A village that could never build a harbour because the sand would not stay still - and so ended up with a twelve-kilometre beach, houses on stilts out in the tidal flat, and the second-highest overnight-stay count of any North Sea resort in Schleswig-Holstein.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sankt-peter-ording/">Sankt Peter-Ording on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photo by User ES01 – de.wikipedia.org | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/h/sankt-peter-ording-wp/u1wh-sankt-peter-ording-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/h/sankt-peter-ording-wp/u1wh-sankt-peter-ording-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4320811"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:54</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/h/sankt-peter-ording-wp/u1wh-sankt-peter-ording-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rungholt</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rungholt/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Joachim Müllerchen, CC BY-SA 2.0 de. A North Frisian settlement drowned by the storm tide of January 1362, mythologised for centuries as a rich city punished for its sins - until magnetic surveys of the tidal flats found its dike, its harbour and the footprint of its church.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Joachim Müllerchen, CC BY-SA 2.0 de. A North Frisian settlement drowned by the storm tide of January 1362, mythologised for centuries as a rich city punished for its sins - until magnetic surveys of the tidal flats found its dike, its harbour and the footprint of its church.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rungholt/">Rungholt on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Joachim Müllerchen | CC BY-SA 2.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/j/rungholt-wp/u1wj-rungholt-combined.mp3</guid>
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      <itunes:duration>6:27</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/j/rungholt-wp/u1wj-rungholt-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY-SA 2.0. Germany's largest national park is a sea that empties twice a day - 4,400 square kilometres of tidal flat, salt marsh and sandbank that feeds ten million migrating birds and hosts the only mass moult of its kind on Earth.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Dirk Ingo Franke, CC BY-SA 2.0. Germany's largest national park is a sea that empties twice a day - 4,400 square kilometres of tidal flat, salt marsh and sandbank that feeds ten million migrating birds and hosts the only mass moult of its kind on Earth.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park/">Schleswig-Holstein Wadden Sea National Park on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Dirk Ingo Franke | CC BY-SA 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/j/schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-wp/u1wj-schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/j/schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-wp/u1wj-schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4659217"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/j/schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-wp/u1wj-schleswig-holstein-wadden-sea-national-park-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Battle of Hemmingstedt</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/battle-of-hemmingstedt/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Max Koch, Public domain. On 17 February 1500 the peasant militia of Dithmarschen opened the sluices, flooded a causeway, and destroyed the professional army King John of Denmark had brought to conquer them - one of the most complete uses of terrain in European military history.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Max Koch, Public domain. On 17 February 1500 the peasant militia of Dithmarschen opened the sluices, flooded a causeway, and destroyed the professional army King John of Denmark had brought to conquer them - one of the most complete uses of terrain in European military history.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/battle-of-hemmingstedt/">Battle of Hemmingstedt on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Max Koch | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/k/battle-of-hemmingstedt-wp/u1wk-battle-of-hemmingstedt-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/k/battle-of-hemmingstedt-wp/u1wk-battle-of-hemmingstedt-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4558125"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:08</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/k/battle-of-hemmingstedt-wp/u1wk-battle-of-hemmingstedt-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Friedrichstadt</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/friedrichstadt/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Sloddervos, CC BY-SA 4.0. Founded in 1621 for Dutch religious refugees who had lost an argument about predestination, Friedrichstadt is a grid of canals and gabled brick houses on the Eider - a duke's experiment in buying prosperity with tolerance.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Sloddervos, CC BY-SA 4.0. Founded in 1621 for Dutch religious refugees who had lost an argument about predestination, Friedrichstadt is a grid of canals and gabled brick houses on the Eider - a duke's experiment in buying prosperity with tolerance.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/friedrichstadt/">Friedrichstadt on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Sloddervos | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Fri, 04 Sep 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/m/friedrichstadt-wp/u1wm-friedrichstadt-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/m/friedrichstadt-wp/u1wm-friedrichstadt-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4443032"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/w/m/friedrichstadt-wp/u1wm-friedrichstadt-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Kalkriese</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/kalkriese/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Corradox, CC BY-SA 3.0. A quiet strip of farmland north of Osnabrück where a British major with a metal detector reopened Rome's oldest missing-persons case, and where archaeologists are still arguing about the answer.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Corradox, CC BY-SA 3.0. A quiet strip of farmland north of Osnabrück where a British major with a metal detector reopened Rome's oldest missing-persons case, and where archaeologists are still arguing about the answer.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/kalkriese/">Kalkriese on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Corradox | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/f/kalkriese-wp/u1mf-kalkriese-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/f/kalkriese-wp/u1mf-kalkriese-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3866919"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/f/kalkriese-wp/u1mf-kalkriese-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Lathen train collision</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/lathen-train-collision/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Stahlkocher, CC BY-SA 3.0. On a Friday morning in 2006, a maglev train carrying invited guests along a test track in the Emsland ran into a maintenance vehicle nobody had confirmed was clear. Twenty-three people died.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Stahlkocher, CC BY-SA 3.0. On a Friday morning in 2006, a maglev train carrying invited guests along a test track in the Emsland ran into a maintenance vehicle nobody had confirmed was clear. Twenty-three people died.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/lathen-train-collision/">Lathen train collision on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Stahlkocher | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/h/lathen-train-collision-wp/u1mh-lathen-train-collision-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/h/lathen-train-collision-wp/u1mh-lathen-train-collision-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4279686"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:50</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/h/lathen-train-collision-wp/u1mh-lathen-train-collision-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Carinhall</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/carinhall/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Drrcs15, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hermann Göring's forest estate north of Berlin held art looted from across occupied Europe — until he had it blown up in April 1945 rather than let the Red Army find it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Drrcs15, CC BY-SA 3.0. Hermann Göring's forest estate north of Berlin held art looted from across occupied Europe — until he had it blown up in April 1945 rather than let the Red Army find it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/carinhall/">Carinhall on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Drrcs15 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/t/carinhall-wp/u33t-carinhall-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/t/carinhall-wp/u33t-carinhall-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4202999"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/t/carinhall-wp/u33t-carinhall-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Eberswalde Hoard</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eberswalde-hoard/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Photograph: Andreas Praefcke, Public domain. Germany's greatest prehistoric gold find came out of a brass factory yard in 1913, vanished from Berlin in 1945, and has been in Moscow ever since.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Photograph: Andreas Praefcke, Public domain. Germany's greatest prehistoric gold find came out of a brass factory yard in 1913, vanished from Berlin in 1945, and has been in Moscow ever since.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eberswalde-hoard/">Eberswalde Hoard on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Photograph: Andreas Praefcke | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Wed, 05 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/u/eberswalde-hoard-wp/u33u-eberswalde-hoard-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/u/eberswalde-hoard-wp/u33u-eberswalde-hoard-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3871983"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/3/3/u/eberswalde-hoard-wp/u33u-eberswalde-hoard-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Felix Nussbaum Haus</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/felix-nussbaum-haus/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Daniel Libeskind aimed three walls of this Osnabrück museum at the cities where Felix Nussbaum learned to paint, and the fourth at the camp where he was murdered.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Daniel Libeskind aimed three walls of this Osnabrück museum at the cities where Felix Nussbaum learned to paint, and the fourth at the camp where he was murdered.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/felix-nussbaum-haus/">Felix Nussbaum Haus on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/9/felix-nussbaum-haus-wp/u1m9-felix-nussbaum-haus-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/9/felix-nussbaum-haus-wp/u1m9-felix-nussbaum-haus-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3806319"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:17</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Rysum Organ</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/rysum-organ/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pax:Vobiscum, CC BY-SA 3.0. In a church on a mound in the East Frisian marshes stands one of the oldest playable organs on earth, still speaking through pipes hammered out of lead in the fifteenth century.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pax:Vobiscum, CC BY-SA 3.0. In a church on a mound in the East Frisian marshes stands one of the oldest playable organs on earth, still speaking through pipes hammered out of lead in the fifteenth century.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/rysum-organ/">Rysum Organ on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pax:Vobiscum | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/p/rysum-organ-wp/u1mp-rysum-organ-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/p/rysum-organ-wp/u1mp-rysum-organ-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4408665"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/p/rysum-organ-wp/u1mp-rysum-organ-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Wittemoor Timber Trackway</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/wittemoor-timber-trackway/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Matthias Süßen, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree rings date this Iron Age log road across a Lower Saxon bog to 135 BCE, and the two faceless wooden figures who guarded its stream crossing are among the rarest survivals in northern Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Matthias Süßen, CC BY-SA 4.0. Tree rings date this Iron Age log road across a Lower Saxon bog to 135 BCE, and the two faceless wooden figures who guarded its stream crossing are among the rarest survivals in northern Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/wittemoor-timber-trackway/">Wittemoor Timber Trackway on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Matthias Süßen | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/y/wittemoor-timber-trackway-wp/u1my-wittemoor-timber-trackway-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/y/wittemoor-timber-trackway-wp/u1my-wittemoor-timber-trackway-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4097497"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:26</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/m/y/wittemoor-timber-trackway-wp/u1my-wittemoor-timber-trackway-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Stadtallendorf</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/stadtallendorf/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Pazzee at German Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Hessian town of 21,000 built on top of one of Europe's largest secret munitions complexes, where forced labourers filled shells and cleanup crews later dug three tonnes of live TNT out of the soil.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Pazzee at German Wikipedia, CC BY-SA 3.0. A Hessian town of 21,000 built on top of one of Europe's largest secret munitions complexes, where forced labourers filled shells and cleanup crews later dug three tonnes of live TNT out of the soil.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/stadtallendorf/">Stadtallendorf on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Pazzee at German Wikipedia | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/3/stadtallendorf-wp/u1n3-stadtallendorf-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/3/stadtallendorf-wp/u1n3-stadtallendorf-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4144578"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:36</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/3/stadtallendorf-wp/u1n3-stadtallendorf-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Edersee Dam</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/edersee-dam/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit kaʁstn Disk/Cat, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. A 48-metre masonry wall in northern Hesse that drowned three villages in 1914, was blown open by bouncing bombs in 1943, and gives the drowned villages back whenever the summer runs dry.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit kaʁstn Disk/Cat, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. A 48-metre masonry wall in northern Hesse that drowned three villages in 1914, was blown open by bouncing bombs in 1943, and gives the drowned villages back whenever the summer runs dry.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/edersee-dam/">Edersee Dam on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: kaʁstn Disk/Cat | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/7/edersee-dam-wp/u1n7-edersee-dam-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/7/edersee-dam-wp/u1n7-edersee-dam-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3929802"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:18</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/7/edersee-dam-wp/u1n7-edersee-dam-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fulda Gap</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fulda-gap/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit W. B. Wilson at English Wikipedia, Public domain. Two shallow lowland corridors in Hesse that NATO and the Warsaw Pact both expected to be the opening move of the Third World War, watched around the clock for forty years by American cavalry.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit W. B. Wilson at English Wikipedia, Public domain. Two shallow lowland corridors in Hesse that NATO and the Warsaw Pact both expected to be the opening move of the Third World War, watched around the clock for forty years by American cavalry.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fulda-gap/">Fulda Gap on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: W. B. Wilson at English Wikipedia | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/c/fulda-gap-wp/u1nc-fulda-gap-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/c/fulda-gap-wp/u1nc-fulda-gap-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4592538"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/c/fulda-gap-wp/u1nc-fulda-gap-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Altendorf Megalithic Tomb</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/altendorf-megalithic-tomb/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A Neolithic gallery grave near Naumburg in northern Hesse that held the remains of at least 235 people, stacked, sorted and revisited across generations by the farming community that buried them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A Neolithic gallery grave near Naumburg in northern Hesse that held the remains of at least 235 people, stacked, sorted and revisited across generations by the farming community that buried them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/altendorf-megalithic-tomb/">Altendorf Megalithic Tomb on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/e/altendorf-megalithic-tomb-wp/u1ne-altendorf-megalithic-tomb-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/e/altendorf-megalithic-tomb-wp/u1ne-altendorf-megalithic-tomb-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4628101"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:25</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>7000 Oaks</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/7000-oaks/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Kürschner (talk) 08:26, 13 August 2012 (UTC), Public domain. Joseph Beuys dumped seven thousand basalt columns on Kassel's main square in 1982 and made a rule: a stone could only leave when someone planted an oak to go with it. It took five years and outlived him.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Kürschner (talk) 08:26, 13 August 2012 (UTC), Public domain. Joseph Beuys dumped seven thousand basalt columns on Kassel's main square in 1982 and made a rule: a stone could only leave when someone planted an oak to go with it. It took five years and outlived him.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/7000-oaks/">7000 Oaks on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Kürschner (talk) 08:26, 13 August 2012 (UTC) | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/7000-oaks-wp/u1ng-7000-oaks-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/7000-oaks-wp/u1ng-7000-oaks-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3555714"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/7000-oaks-wp/u1ng-7000-oaks-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Fridericianum</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/fridericianum/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit A.Savin, FAL. One of the first purpose-built public museums in Europe, opened in Kassel in 1779 - and paid for with the money Britain handed over for Hessian soldiers.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit A.Savin, FAL. One of the first purpose-built public museums in Europe, opened in Kassel in 1779 - and paid for with the money Britain handed over for Hessian soldiers.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/fridericianum/">Fridericianum on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: A.Savin | FAL</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/fridericianum-wp/u1ng-fridericianum-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/fridericianum-wp/u1ng-fridericianum-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3690943"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:00</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/g/fridericianum-wp/u1ng-fridericianum-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Niederhagen concentration camp</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/niederhagen-concentration-camp/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Reclus, CC0. Around 3,900 people were imprisoned at the edge of a Westphalian village and made to rebuild a castle for Heinrich Himmler. Almost a third of them did not survive it.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Reclus, CC0. Around 3,900 people were imprisoned at the edge of a Westphalian village and made to rebuild a castle for Heinrich Himmler. Almost a third of them did not survive it.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/niederhagen-concentration-camp/">Niederhagen concentration camp on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Reclus | CC0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/j/niederhagen-concentration-camp-wp/u1nj-niederhagen-concentration-camp-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/j/niederhagen-concentration-camp-wp/u1nj-niederhagen-concentration-camp-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4262442"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/j/niederhagen-concentration-camp-wp/u1nj-niederhagen-concentration-camp-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Arolsen Archives</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/arolsen-archives/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[A baroque spa town of sixteen thousand people holds thirty million documents on the victims of Nazi persecution - the world's most comprehensive archive of who was taken, where they were sent, and what happened to them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>A baroque spa town of sixteen thousand people holds thirty million documents on the victims of Nazi persecution - the world's most comprehensive archive of who was taken, where they were sent, and what happened to them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/arolsen-archives/">Arolsen Archives on Qualla</a></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/k/arolsen-archives-wp/u1nk-arolsen-archives-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/k/arolsen-archives-wp/u1nk-arolsen-archives-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4951785"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:52</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Eresburg</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/eresburg/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Johann Georg Rudolphi, Public domain. The largest known Saxon refuge castle, on a flat-topped hill above the Diemel - taken by Charlemagne in 772 in the campaign that destroyed the Irminsul and began thirty years of war.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Johann Georg Rudolphi, Public domain. The largest known Saxon refuge castle, on a flat-topped hill above the Diemel - taken by Charlemagne in 772 in the campaign that destroyed the Irminsul and began thirty years of war.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/eresburg/">Eresburg on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Johann Georg Rudolphi | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/k/eresburg-wp/u1nk-eresburg-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/k/eresburg-wp/u1nk-eresburg-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4244563"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:41</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/k/eresburg-wp/u1nk-eresburg-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Heinz Nixdorf MuseumsForum</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Marcin Wichary from San Francisco, U.S.A., CC BY 2.0. The world's biggest computer museum began as a heap of anniversary presents its founder did not want to throw away - and opened ten years after he died.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Marcin Wichary from San Francisco, U.S.A., CC BY 2.0. The world's biggest computer museum began as a heap of anniversary presents its founder did not want to throw away - and opened ten years after he died.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum/">Heinz Nixdorf MuseumsForum on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Marcin Wichary from San Francisco, U.S.A. | CC BY 2.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-wp/u1nn-heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-wp/u1nn-heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3522057"/>
      <itunes:duration>4:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-wp/u1nn-heinz-nixdorf-museumsforum-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Paderborn Cathedral</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/paderborn-cathedral/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Gerda Arendt, CC BY-SA 3.0. Built over 200 springs where Charlemagne kept a palace, burnt down and rebuilt five times, and known worldwide for a small carving of three hares that share three ears between them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Gerda Arendt, CC BY-SA 3.0. Built over 200 springs where Charlemagne kept a palace, burnt down and rebuilt five times, and known worldwide for a small carving of three hares that share three ears between them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/paderborn-cathedral/">Paderborn Cathedral on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Gerda Arendt | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/paderborn-cathedral-wp/u1nn-paderborn-cathedral-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/paderborn-cathedral-wp/u1nn-paderborn-cathedral-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4525258"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/n/paderborn-cathedral-wp/u1nn-paderborn-cathedral-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Sparrenberg Castle</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/sparrenberg-castle/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. In 1879 Bielefeld bought its own fortress from Prussia for 8,934 marks and 90 pfennigs, roughly an eighth of its assessed value, and has been paying to keep it standing ever since.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. In 1879 Bielefeld bought its own fortress from Prussia for 8,934 marks and 90 pfennigs, roughly an eighth of its assessed value, and has been paying to keep it standing ever since.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/sparrenberg-castle/">Sparrenberg Castle on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/p/sparrenberg-castle-wp/u1np-sparrenberg-castle-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/p/sparrenberg-castle-wp/u1np-sparrenberg-castle-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4625888"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:13</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/p/sparrenberg-castle-wp/u1np-sparrenberg-castle-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Hermannsdenkmal</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/hermannsdenkmal/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. A sculptor spent thirty-seven years and his own fortune on a colossal statue nobody would fund, on a hill where the battle it commemorates almost certainly never happened.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Carsten Steger, CC BY-SA 4.0. A sculptor spent thirty-seven years and his own fortune on a colossal statue nobody would fund, on a hill where the battle it commemorates almost certainly never happened.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/hermannsdenkmal/">Hermannsdenkmal on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Carsten Steger | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/hermannsdenkmal-wp/u1nr-hermannsdenkmal-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/hermannsdenkmal-wp/u1nr-hermannsdenkmal-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4295321"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:45</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/hermannsdenkmal-wp/u1nr-hermannsdenkmal-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Teutoburg Forest</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/teutoburg-forest/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 2.5. Eastern Westphalia and Lippe: a region that was never one place, which is exactly why it has so many castles.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 2.5. Eastern Westphalia and Lippe: a region that was never one place, which is exactly why it has so many castles.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/teutoburg-forest/">Teutoburg Forest on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Daniel Schwen | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/teutoburg-forest-wk/u1nr-teutoburg-forest-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/teutoburg-forest-wk/u1nr-teutoburg-forest-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3980080"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:24</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/r/teutoburg-forest-wk/u1nr-teutoburg-forest-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Reinhardswald</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/reinhardswald/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Szent István, CC BY-SA 3.0. Thirty-eight kilometres to cross it north to south, and one village on the way - Hesse's largest unbroken forest is also one of the emptiest places in Germany.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Szent István, CC BY-SA 3.0. Thirty-eight kilometres to cross it north to south, and one village on the way - Hesse's largest unbroken forest is also one of the emptiest places in Germany.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/reinhardswald/">Reinhardswald on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Szent István | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/v/reinhardswald-wp/u1nv-reinhardswald-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/v/reinhardswald-wp/u1nv-reinhardswald-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4356565"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:47</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/v/reinhardswald-wp/u1nv-reinhardswald-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Princely Abbey of Corvey</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/princely-abbey-of-corvey/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Spunky, Public domain. The oldest surviving westwork in the world, and the abbey library that gave back six lost books of Tacitus - including the only account of a Roman army returning to bury its dead in the Teutoburg Forest.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Spunky, Public domain. The oldest surviving westwork in the world, and the abbey library that gave back six lost books of Tacitus - including the only account of a Roman army returning to bury its dead in the Teutoburg Forest.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/princely-abbey-of-corvey/">Princely Abbey of Corvey on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Spunky | Public domain</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/w/princely-abbey-of-corvey-wp/u1nw-princely-abbey-of-corvey-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/w/princely-abbey-of-corvey-wp/u1nw-princely-abbey-of-corvey-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4538972"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:09</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/n/w/princely-abbey-of-corvey-wp/u1nw-princely-abbey-of-corvey-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Observation Post Alpha</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/observation-post-alpha/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Nickel van Duijvenboden, CC BY 3.0. For four decades American cavalrymen watched the Fulda Gap from a hill in the Rhön, under orders to withdraw the moment anything happened - because the battlefield was meant to be two kilometres behind them.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Nickel van Duijvenboden, CC BY 3.0. For four decades American cavalrymen watched the Fulda Gap from a hill in the Rhön, under orders to withdraw the moment anything happened - because the battlefield was meant to be two kilometres behind them.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/observation-post-alpha/">Observation Post Alpha on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Nickel van Duijvenboden | CC BY 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/0/observation-post-alpha-wp/u1p0-observation-post-alpha-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/0/observation-post-alpha-wp/u1p0-observation-post-alpha-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4252310"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:42</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/0/observation-post-alpha-wp/u1p0-observation-post-alpha-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Bach House (Eisenach)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/bach-house-eisenach/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit A.Savin, FAL. The world's first Bach museum stands in a house where Bach was never born - and the plaque that says otherwise has been put back on the wall on purpose.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit A.Savin, FAL. The world's first Bach museum stands in a house where Bach was never born - and the plaque that says otherwise has been put back on the wall on purpose.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/bach-house-eisenach/">Bach House (Eisenach) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: A.Savin | FAL</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/bach-house-eisenach-wp/u1p3-bach-house-eisenach-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/bach-house-eisenach-wp/u1p3-bach-house-eisenach-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4399507"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:55</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/bach-house-eisenach-wp/u1p3-bach-house-eisenach-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Dejudaization Institute Memorial</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/dejudaization-institute-memorial/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alexandra Husemeyer, CC BY-SA 4.0. A rusted steel marker in Eisenach where eleven Protestant churches founded an institute in 1939 to cut the Jews out of Christianity, erected eighty years later by their successors as an admission of guilt.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alexandra Husemeyer, CC BY-SA 4.0. A rusted steel marker in Eisenach where eleven Protestant churches founded an institute in 1939 to cut the Jews out of Christianity, erected eighty years later by their successors as an admission of guilt.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/dejudaization-institute-memorial/">Dejudaization Institute Memorial on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alexandra Husemeyer | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/dejudaization-institute-memorial-wp/u1p3-dejudaization-institute-memorial-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/dejudaization-institute-memorial-wp/u1p3-dejudaization-institute-memorial-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4436366"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:59</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/3/dejudaization-institute-memorial-wp/u1p3-dejudaization-institute-memorial-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>1st German Bratwurst Museum</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/1st-german-bratwurst-museum/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Bratwurst Museum Betriebs-GmbH, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Thuringian museum and theme park built around a single line in a monastery's account book from 1404 - one groschen, spent on sausage casings.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Bratwurst Museum Betriebs-GmbH, CC BY-SA 4.0. A Thuringian museum and theme park built around a single line in a monastery's account book from 1404 - one groschen, spent on sausage casings.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/1st-german-bratwurst-museum/">1st German Bratwurst Museum on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Bratwurst Museum Betriebs-GmbH | CC BY-SA 4.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/1st-german-bratwurst-museum-wp/u1p7-1st-german-bratwurst-museum-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/1st-german-bratwurst-museum-wp/u1p7-1st-german-bratwurst-museum-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="3964302"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:21</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/1st-german-bratwurst-museum-wp/u1p7-1st-german-bratwurst-museum-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Opfermoor Vogtei</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/opfermoor-vogtei/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Lykke124, CC BY-SA 3.0. A shallow Thuringian bog where people brought offerings - and sometimes people - to the same patch of water for a thousand years, now the largest known Iron Age cult site in Central Europe.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Lykke124, CC BY-SA 3.0. A shallow Thuringian bog where people brought offerings - and sometimes people - to the same patch of water for a thousand years, now the largest known Iron Age cult site in Central Europe.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/opfermoor-vogtei/">Opfermoor Vogtei on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Lykke124 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/opfermoor-vogtei-wp/u1p7-opfermoor-vogtei-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/opfermoor-vogtei-wp/u1p7-opfermoor-vogtei-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4408100"/>
      <itunes:duration>5:57</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/7/opfermoor-vogtei-wp/u1p7-opfermoor-vogtei-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Memorial and Education Centre Andreasstraße</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Giorno2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Stasi remand prison in Erfurt, where more than five thousand political prisoners were held and interrogated, and the first such building in East Germany that citizens walked into and took.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Giorno2, CC BY-SA 3.0. The Stasi remand prison in Erfurt, where more than five thousand political prisoners were held and interrogated, and the first such building in East Germany that citizens walked into and took.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e/">Memorial and Education Centre Andreasstraße on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Giorno2 | CC BY-SA 3.0</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid isPermaLink="true">https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/f/memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-wp/u1pf-memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-combined.mp3</guid>
      <enclosure url="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/f/memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-wp/u1pf-memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-combined.mp3" type="audio/mpeg" length="4582804"/>
      <itunes:duration>6:15</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
      <itunes:image href="https://qualla.com/_m/u/1/p/f/memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-wp/u1pf-memorial-and-education-centre-andreasstra-e-combined-cover.jpg"/>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>St. Augustine&apos;s Monastery (Erfurt)</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/st-augustine-s-monastery-erfurt/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Alupus, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. The Erfurt friary where Martin Luther spent six years as a monk, built partly on the sale of indulgences, and rebuilt after a night in 1945 that killed 267 people sheltering under its library.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Alupus, CC BY-SA 3.0 de. The Erfurt friary where Martin Luther spent six years as a monk, built partly on the sale of indulgences, and rebuilt after a night in 1945 that killed 267 people sheltering under its library.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/st-augustine-s-monastery-erfurt/">St. Augustine&apos;s Monastery (Erfurt) on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Alupus | CC BY-SA 3.0 de</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>5:29</itunes:duration>
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      <title>Gänseliesel</title>
      <link>https://qualla.com/ganseliesel/</link>
      <description><![CDATA[Photo credit Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 2.5. A small bronze goose girl in Göttingen's market square, rejected by the jury, chosen by the townspeople, and kissed by every new doctor of the university - a practice the police once banned and the courts upheld.]]></description>
      <content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Photo credit Daniel Schwen, CC BY-SA 2.5. A small bronze goose girl in Göttingen's market square, rejected by the jury, chosen by the townspeople, and kissed by every new doctor of the university - a practice the police once banned and the courts upheld.</p>
<p><strong>Read more:</strong> <a href="https://qualla.com/ganseliesel/">Gänseliesel on Qualla</a></p><p><em>Image: Daniel Schwen | CC BY-SA 2.5</em></p>]]></content:encoded>
      <pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
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      <itunes:duration>4:51</itunes:duration>
      <itunes:episodeType>full</itunes:episodeType>
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